261 lines
8.8 KiB
JavaScript
261 lines
8.8 KiB
JavaScript
// 计算机英语词汇学习应用
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class VocabularyApp {
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constructor() {
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this.vocabulary = vocabularyData;
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this.currentIndex = 0;
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this.learningMode = 'sequential'; // sequential, random, reverse
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this.randomIndices = [];
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this.history = [];
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this.initializeElements();
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this.initializeEventListeners();
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this.initializeApp();
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}
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initializeElements() {
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// 获取DOM元素
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this.elements = {
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wordNumber: document.getElementById('wordNumber'),
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englishWord: document.getElementById('englishWord'),
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phonetic: document.getElementById('phonetic'),
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wordType: document.getElementById('wordType'),
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chineseMeaning: document.getElementById('chineseMeaning'),
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currentIndex: document.getElementById('currentIndex'),
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totalWords: document.getElementById('totalWords'),
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prevBtn: document.getElementById('prevBtn'),
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nextBtn: document.getElementById('nextBtn'),
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sequentialMode: document.getElementById('sequentialMode'),
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randomMode: document.getElementById('randomMode'),
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reverseMode: document.getElementById('reverseMode')
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};
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}
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initializeEventListeners() {
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// 模式切换按钮
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this.elements.sequentialMode.addEventListener('click', () => this.setLearningMode('sequential'));
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this.elements.randomMode.addEventListener('click', () => this.setLearningMode('random'));
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this.elements.reverseMode.addEventListener('click', () => this.setLearningMode('reverse'));
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// 绑定按钮事件
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this.elements.prevBtn.addEventListener('click', () => this.previousWord());
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this.elements.nextBtn.addEventListener('click', () => this.nextWord());
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// 键盘快捷键
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document.addEventListener('keydown', (e) => this.handleKeyPress(e));
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}
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initializeApp() {
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// 设置总词汇数
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this.elements.totalWords.textContent = this.vocabulary.length;
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// 生成随机索引数组
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this.generateRandomIndices();
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// 显示第一个词汇
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this.displayCurrentWord();
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// 更新按钮状态
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this.updateButtonStates();
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}
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generateRandomIndices() {
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// 生成随机索引数组
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this.randomIndices = Array.from({length: this.vocabulary.length}, (_, i) => i);
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// Fisher-Yates 洗牌算法
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for (let i = this.randomIndices.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
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const j = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1));
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[this.randomIndices[i], this.randomIndices[j]] = [this.randomIndices[j], this.randomIndices[i]];
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}
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}
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setLearningMode(mode) {
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this.learningMode = mode;
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// 更新按钮样式
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document.querySelectorAll('.mode-btn').forEach(btn => btn.classList.remove('active'));
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this.elements[mode + 'Mode'].classList.add('active');
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// 重置当前索引
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this.currentIndex = 0;
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this.history = [];
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// 如果是随机模式,重新生成随机索引
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if (mode === 'random') {
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this.generateRandomIndices();
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}
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// 显示当前词汇
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this.displayCurrentWord();
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this.updateButtonStates();
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}
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getCurrentWordIndex() {
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switch (this.learningMode) {
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case 'sequential':
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return this.currentIndex;
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case 'random':
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return this.randomIndices[this.currentIndex];
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case 'reverse':
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return this.vocabulary.length - 1 - this.currentIndex;
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default:
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return this.currentIndex;
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}
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}
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displayCurrentWord() {
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const wordIndex = this.getCurrentWordIndex();
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const word = this.vocabulary[wordIndex];
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if (word) {
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this.elements.wordNumber.textContent = word.id;
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this.elements.englishWord.textContent = word.word;
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this.elements.phonetic.textContent = word.phonetic;
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this.elements.wordType.textContent = word.type;
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this.elements.chineseMeaning.textContent = word.meaning;
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this.elements.currentIndex.textContent = this.currentIndex + 1;
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// 添加动画效果
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this.addDisplayAnimation();
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}
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}
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addDisplayAnimation() {
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const card = document.querySelector('.vocabulary-card');
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card.style.transform = 'scale(0.95)';
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card.style.opacity = '0.7';
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setTimeout(() => {
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card.style.transform = 'scale(1)';
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card.style.opacity = '1';
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}, 100);
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}
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nextWord() {
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// 记录当前位置到历史
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this.history.push(this.currentIndex);
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// 移动到下一个词汇
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if (this.currentIndex < this.vocabulary.length - 1) {
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this.currentIndex++;
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} else {
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// 到达末尾,根据模式处理
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if (this.learningMode === 'random') {
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// 随机模式:重新洗牌
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this.generateRandomIndices();
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this.currentIndex = 0;
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} else {
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// 顺序或逆序模式:回到开头
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this.currentIndex = 0;
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}
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}
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this.displayCurrentWord();
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this.updateButtonStates();
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}
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previousWord() {
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if (this.history.length > 0) {
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// 从历史记录中恢复
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this.currentIndex = this.history.pop();
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} else if (this.currentIndex > 0) {
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// 简单向前移动
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this.currentIndex--;
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} else {
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// 在开头时,跳到末尾
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this.currentIndex = this.vocabulary.length - 1;
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}
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this.displayCurrentWord();
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this.updateButtonStates();
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}
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updateButtonStates() {
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// 更新上一个按钮状态
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const canGoPrevious = this.history.length > 0 || this.currentIndex > 0;
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this.elements.prevBtn.disabled = !canGoPrevious;
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// 更新下一个按钮状态(总是可用)
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this.elements.nextBtn.disabled = false;
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}
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handleKeyPress(e) {
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switch (e.key) {
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case 'ArrowLeft':
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e.preventDefault();
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this.previousWord();
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break;
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case 'ArrowRight':
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case ' ': // 空格键
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e.preventDefault();
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this.nextWord();
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break;
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case '1':
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this.setLearningMode('sequential');
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break;
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case '2':
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this.setLearningMode('random');
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break;
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case '3':
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this.setLearningMode('reverse');
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break;
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}
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}
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// 获取学习统计信息
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getStats() {
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return {
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totalWords: this.vocabulary.length,
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currentPosition: this.currentIndex + 1,
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learningMode: this.learningMode,
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historyLength: this.history.length
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};
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}
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}
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// 页面加载完成后初始化应用
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document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
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window.vocabularyApp = new VocabularyApp();
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// 添加一些用户提示
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console.log('计算机英语词汇学习应用已启动!');
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console.log('快捷键提示:');
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console.log('← 上一个词汇');
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console.log('→ 或 空格 下一个词汇');
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console.log('1 顺序模式');
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console.log('2 随机模式');
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console.log('3 逆序模式');
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});
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// 防止页面刷新时丢失进度(可选功能)
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window.addEventListener('beforeunload', () => {
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if (window.vocabularyApp) {
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const stats = window.vocabularyApp.getStats();
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localStorage.setItem('vocabularyProgress', JSON.stringify({
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currentIndex: window.vocabularyApp.currentIndex,
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learningMode: window.vocabularyApp.learningMode,
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timestamp: Date.now()
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}));
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}
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});
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// 页面加载时恢复进度(可选功能)
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window.addEventListener('load', () => {
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const savedProgress = localStorage.getItem('vocabularyProgress');
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if (savedProgress && window.vocabularyApp) {
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try {
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const progress = JSON.parse(savedProgress);
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// 只在24小时内的进度才恢复
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if (Date.now() - progress.timestamp < 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000) {
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window.vocabularyApp.setLearningMode(progress.learningMode);
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window.vocabularyApp.currentIndex = progress.currentIndex;
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window.vocabularyApp.displayCurrentWord();
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window.vocabularyApp.updateButtonStates();
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}
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} catch (e) {
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console.log('无法恢复学习进度');
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}
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}
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}); |