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mengyastore/mengyastore-backend-go/internal/mq/client.go
2026-05-13 12:11:46 +08:00

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package mq
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"log"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
amqp "github.com/rabbitmq/amqp091-go"
"mengyastore-backend/internal/storage"
)
// Client 封装单条 AMQP 连接、发布用 Channel以及单环境的命名。
type Client struct {
conn *amqp.Connection
pubCh *amqp.Channel
exchange string
queue string
env string
amqpURL string
mu sync.Mutex
closing sync.Once
connected bool
// 用于重连后重启消费协程(与 StartConsumer 注入的一致)
consumerCtx context.Context
consumerSite *storage.SiteStore
}
// New 连接 RabbitMQ 并声明交换机 + 队列 + 绑定(幂等)。
func New(amqpURL, env string) (*Client, error) {
if amqpURL == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("empty amqp url")
}
conn, err := amqp.DialConfig(amqpURL, amqp.Config{
Heartbeat: 30 * time.Second,
Locale: "en_US",
})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("amqp dial: %w", err)
}
pubCh, err := conn.Channel()
if err != nil {
conn.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("amqp channel: %w", err)
}
exchange, queue, err := declareTopology(pubCh, env)
if err != nil {
pubCh.Close()
conn.Close()
return nil, err
}
return &Client{
conn: conn,
pubCh: pubCh,
exchange: exchange,
queue: queue,
env: sanitizeEnv(env),
amqpURL: amqpURL,
connected: true,
}, nil
}
func isRecoverableAMQP(err error) bool {
if err == nil {
return false
}
var e *amqp.Error
if errors.As(err, &e) {
// 504 channel/connection not open、320 连接被服务端关闭等,通过重连恢复
if e.Code == amqp.ChannelError || e.Code == amqp.ConnectionForced {
return true
}
return strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(e.Reason), "not open")
}
s := strings.ToLower(err.Error())
return strings.Contains(s, "channel/connection is not open") ||
strings.Contains(s, "connection closed") ||
strings.Contains(s, "use of closed network connection") ||
strings.Contains(s, "eof")
}
// reconnectLocked 在持有 mu 时调用:关闭旧连接并重新拨号、声明拓扑。
func (c *Client) reconnectLocked() error {
if !c.connected || c.amqpURL == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("mq client closed")
}
if c.pubCh != nil {
_ = c.pubCh.Close()
c.pubCh = nil
}
if c.conn != nil && !c.conn.IsClosed() {
_ = c.conn.Close()
}
c.conn = nil
conn, err := amqp.DialConfig(c.amqpURL, amqp.Config{
Heartbeat: 30 * time.Second,
Locale: "en_US",
})
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("amqp reconnect dial: %w", err)
}
pubCh, err := conn.Channel()
if err != nil {
conn.Close()
return fmt.Errorf("amqp reconnect channel: %w", err)
}
exchange, queue, err := declareTopology(pubCh, c.env)
if err != nil {
pubCh.Close()
conn.Close()
return err
}
c.conn = conn
c.pubCh = pubCh
c.exchange = exchange
c.queue = queue
if c.consumerCtx != nil && c.consumerSite != nil && c.consumerCtx.Err() == nil {
go RunOrderEmailConsumer(c.consumerCtx, c.conn, c.env, c.consumerSite)
log.Printf("[MQ] consumer restarted after reconnect (queue=%s)", c.queue)
}
return nil
}
func (c *Client) passiveQueueLocked() error {
if c.pubCh == nil || !c.connected {
return fmt.Errorf("mq client closed")
}
_, err := c.pubCh.QueueDeclarePassive(c.queue, true, false, false, false, nil)
return err
}
// PublishOrderEmail 向 order-email 路由键发布一条持久化 JSON 消息。
func (c *Client) PublishOrderEmail(ctx context.Context, p OrderEmailPayload) error {
body, err := json.Marshal(p)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("marshal payload: %w", err)
}
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
if c.pubCh == nil || !c.connected {
return fmt.Errorf("mq client closed")
}
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return ctx.Err()
default:
}
tryPublish := func() error {
return c.pubCh.PublishWithContext(ctx,
c.exchange,
routingKeyOrderEmail,
false,
false,
amqp.Publishing{
ContentType: "application/json",
DeliveryMode: amqp.Persistent,
Timestamp: time.Now(),
Body: body,
},
)
}
err = tryPublish()
if err != nil && isRecoverableAMQP(err) {
if rerr := c.reconnectLocked(); rerr == nil {
err = tryPublish()
} else {
err = fmt.Errorf("%w (reconnect: %v)", err, rerr)
}
}
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("publish: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// QueueInspectInfo 返回当前队列深度与消费者数(被动声明查询)。
func (c *Client) QueueInspectInfo() (messages int, consumers int, err error) {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
try := func() (int, int, error) {
if c.pubCh == nil || !c.connected {
return 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("mq client closed")
}
q, e := c.pubCh.QueueDeclarePassive(c.queue, true, false, false, false, nil)
if e != nil {
return 0, 0, e
}
return q.Messages, q.Consumers, nil
}
msgs, cons, err := try()
if err != nil && isRecoverableAMQP(err) {
if rerr := c.reconnectLocked(); rerr != nil {
return 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("%w (reconnect: %v)", err, rerr)
}
return try()
}
return msgs, cons, err
}
// Ping 检查发布 Channel 能否对声明的队列做被动查询(供 /api/health 探活)。
func (c *Client) Ping() error {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
err := c.passiveQueueLocked()
if err != nil && isRecoverableAMQP(err) {
if rerr := c.reconnectLocked(); rerr != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%w (reconnect: %v)", err, rerr)
}
return c.passiveQueueLocked()
}
return err
}
// Env 返回交换机/队列名使用的环境后缀(已规范化)。
func (c *Client) Env() string { return c.env }
// StartConsumer 在 ctx 取消前运行订单邮件消费者(通常在 goroutine 中调用)。
func (c *Client) StartConsumer(ctx context.Context, site *storage.SiteStore) {
c.mu.Lock()
c.consumerCtx = ctx
c.consumerSite = site
conn := c.conn
env := c.env
c.mu.Unlock()
if conn == nil || site == nil {
return
}
RunOrderEmailConsumer(ctx, conn, env, site)
}
// Close 关闭发布 Channel 与连接。
func (c *Client) Close() {
c.closing.Do(func() {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
c.connected = false
c.consumerCtx = nil
c.consumerSite = nil
if c.pubCh != nil {
_ = c.pubCh.Close()
c.pubCh = nil
}
if c.conn != nil {
_ = c.conn.Close()
c.conn = nil
}
})
}