9月22日学习
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59
src/main/java/smy/javastudy/classes/MathClass.java
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59
src/main/java/smy/javastudy/classes/MathClass.java
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package smy.javastudy.classes;
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import smy.javastudy.aiwrite.MathUtils;
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//数学类的简单举例
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public class MathClass {
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public void MathClass() {
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System.out.println("\n=========================Math类的用法=========================");
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double x = 45.6;
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double y = -78.9;
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double angle = 45.0;
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// 基本算术方法
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System.out.println(y + " 的绝对值是: " + Math.abs(y));
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System.out.println(x + " 的向上取整是: " + Math.ceil(x)); // 向上取整
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System.out.println(x + " 的向下取整是: " + Math.floor(x)); // 向下取整
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System.out.println(x + " 的四舍五入是: " + Math.round(x)); // 四舍五入到最近的整数
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System.out.println(x + " 和 " + y + " 的最大值是: " + Math.max(x, y));
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System.out.println(x + " 和 " + y + " 的最小值是: " + Math.min(x, y));
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// 指数和对数函数
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System.out.println("e^2 是: " + Math.exp(2));
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System.out.println("10 的自然对数是: " + Math.log(10));//ln10
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System.out.println("100 的以10为底的对数是: " + Math.log10(100));//lg100
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System.out.println("1000 的以2为底的对数是: " + (Math.log(1000)/Math.log(2)));//以2为底的对数可以用换底公式计算
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System.out.println("10000 的以5为底的对数是: " + (MathUtils.log(10000,5)));//
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System.out.println("2^3 是: " + Math.pow(2, 3));
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System.out.println("16 的平方根是: " + Math.sqrt(16));
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// 三角函数
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double radians = Math.toRadians(angle);
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System.out.println(angle + " 度的正弦值是: " + Math.sin(radians));
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System.out.println(angle + " 度的余弦值是: " + Math.cos(radians));
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System.out.println(angle + " 度的正切值是: " + Math.tan(radians));
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System.out.println("将 " + radians + " 弧度转换为度: " + Math.toDegrees(radians));
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System.out.println("1的反正切值: " + Math.atan(1));//反正切值
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// 随机数生成
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// Math.random() 返回一个大于等于 0.0 且小于 1.0 的 double 值 [0,1)
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System.out.println("一个随机数: " + Math.random());
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// 获取一个范围内的随机整数,例如 [1, 10]
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int randomInt = (int) (Math.random() * 10) + 1;
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System.out.println("一个 1 到 10 之间的随机整数: " + randomInt);
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// 其他有用的方法
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System.out.println("符号函数:"+Math.signum(-23.45));//返回数字的符号,负数返回-1.0,正数返回1.0,零返回0.0 → -1.0
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System.out.println("平方和开根:"+Math.hypot(3,4));//计算sqrt(3²+5²) → 5.0
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System.out.println("返回余数"+Math.IEEEremainder(10,3));//返回10除以3的余数,结果可能为负数 → 1.0
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System.out.println("指数运算:"+Math.getExponent(256.0));//返回256的指数部分 → 8
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System.out.println("2的3次方:"+Math.scalb(2,3));//返回2乘以2的3次方 → 16.0
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System.out.println("转换成字符串: " + Math.random());//返回"java.lang.Math"
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System.out.println("字串符解析成整数数值:"+Integer.parseInt("123123123"));//返回123123123
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System.out.println("字串符解析成浮点数值:"+Double.parseDouble("123.123123"));//返回123.123123;
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System.out.println("=========================Math类的用法=========================\n");
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}
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}
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